了不起的盖茨比

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Brief notes by Miss Lonelyhearts

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Florin Gheorghiu – 刘文哲 (Liú Wénzhé)
25th Chess Olympiad; Lucerne, November 4, 1982
Modern Benoni A77

1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 c5 3. d5 e6 4. Nc3 exd5 5. cxd5 d6 6. Nf3 g6 7. Nd2 Nbd7 8. e4 Bg7 9. Be2 0-0 10. 0-0 Re8 11. a4 Ne5 12. Re1 a6 13. f4!?? Possibly impressed by the outcome of the game, the editors of the bulletin wrote: “the Romanian grandmaster who chooses this risky move seems to underestimate the level of the Chinese player. He will be punished for this error”. The proper course was 13. Nf1!? Rb8 14. f4 Neg4 (better was 14. ... Ned7) 15. h3 Nh6 16. Bf3 Nd7 17. g4 with advantage to White, Alburt – Ree, Lone Pine 1981. 13. ... Neg4 14. Bf3 h5! More to the point than 14. ... Rb8 15. h3 h5 as in the game Ehsan Ghaem-Maghami – 高睿 (Gāo Ruì), Olongapo City 2010. 15. Nc4 Nxe4 16. Rxe4. Else 16. Rxe4 Bd4+ 17. Be3 (17. Kh1? is refuted by 17. ... Rxe4!; if, instead, 17. Ne3 then 17. ... Bf5 with advantage to Black) 17. ... Nxe3 18. Nxe3 Bf5 with advantage to Black. 16. ... Bd4+ 17. Rxd4 cxd4 18. Ne4 Qh4 19. Ncxd6. If 19. h3 then 19. ... Bf5 20. Ncxd6 Bxe4 21. Nxe4 Rxe4 22. Bxe4 Qf2+! 23. Kh1 Re8 and Black’s position is imposing. 19. ... Qxh2+ 20. Kf1 Bf5! 21. Nxf5. Clearly not 21. Nf2? on account of 21. ... Nxf2 22. Kxf2 Qh4+ 23. Kf1 Bd3+ 24. Qxd3 Re1 mate. 21. ... gxf5? Black goes astray. After 21. ... Rxe4! 22. Nh6+ Nxh6 23. Bxe4 Re8 24. Qxd4 (or, for the worst, 24. Bf3 Ng4 25. Bxg4 hxg4-+) 24. .. Qh1+ 25. Qg1 Qxg1+ 26. Kxg1 Rxe4 Black retains a clear edge. 22. Nf2! d3? Another mistake. As then pointed out by 刘文哲 (Liú Wénzhé) correct was 22. ... Nxf2 23. Kxf2 Qh4+ 24. Kf1 (on 24. g3 Qh2+ 25. Bg2? h4 26. gxh4 Qxh4+ 27. Kf1 d3!-+ with the deadly threat of ... Re8-e2) 24. ... Qh1+ with a draw by perpetual check. 23. Qxd3 h4 24. Qxf5?? A gross blunder. White wins simply with 24. Bd2.

24. ... Qg1+! 0 : 1. For if 25. Kxg1 then 25. ... Re1 mate.

刘文哲 (Liú Wénzhé)
Photo: Chess Life, May 1981, page 17